{"id":1607,"date":"2017-09-27T13:05:51","date_gmt":"2017-09-27T20:05:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/?p=1607"},"modified":"2017-09-27T13:05:51","modified_gmt":"2017-09-27T20:05:51","slug":"anatomy-101-throwers-arm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/anatomy-101-throwers-arm\/","title":{"rendered":"Anatomy 101: A Thrower&#8217;s Arm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On average 50% of baseball and softball players experience a throwing-related injury.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the\u00a0<\/span>American Sports Medicine Institute<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe 2014 National Electronic Injury Surveillance System reported\u00a0<\/span>130,376<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0emergency room visits due to baseball\/softball related shoulder, elbow, trunk, lower arm, head, neck, ankle and facial injuries.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First and foremost, the main goal of training should be to keep athletes healthy, best acquired with a comprehensive approach. This should include a sport-specific<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">strength and conditioning programming, shoulder and elbow care programming, and an in-depth<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">educational process. Education is imperative to help athletes understand how to take care of their arms in the gym and<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on the field.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although we as coaches can provide the tools needed to maintain a healthy body and arm,\u00a0<\/span>you as the player,<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0are the one ultimately responsible for consistently putting in the detailed work that leads to its manifestation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>A Throwers Anatomy<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first step to this education process is some anatomy background. Let\u2019s start with the most important joints, ligaments, muscles and nerves involved with maintaining arm health.<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First, we will start with the elbow joint itself. The bones that make up the elbow are the Radius, Ulna, (Forearm bones) and Humerus (Upper Arm Bone). Ligaments connect bones to each other. The most important one at the elbow is the Ulnar Collateral ligament; notorious for being the ligament that requires \u201cTommy John\u201d surgery to fix when it tears. This ligament\u2019s main job is to resist the stress created by throwing. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1330 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/nakoalife.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Screen-Shot-2017-09-26-at-4.53.39-PM-300x207.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The muscles that help protect the elbow during throwing are a group called the Flexor Pronator Mass and the Supinators. They are the muscles that help you move your wrist. Lastly, the ulnar nerve is the nerve that runs the length of your arm. When you hit your \u201cFunny Bone,\u201d you are hitting your ulnar nerve.<\/p>\n<p><b>Injury Prevention<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cInjury is the disruption of tissue, that may or may not lead to a decline in performance.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>A disruption of tissue is any change of the muscles, tendons, ligaments or bones that were listed above. The key to this definition is that injury doesn\u2019t always lead to a decline in performance.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Put another way, although you might be able to continue to play, throw hard, get hitters out, or command your off speed,\u00a0<\/span>you might still be doing damage<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u00a0This is because injuries happen over time. \u00a0An injury experienced at age 21 is rarely a random, independent traumatic experience; the ball probably got rolling at age 13 or 14.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When throwing, the most important part of injury prevention is keeping the ball in the socket. There are several parts of the shoulder that are responsible for this. The first is a small piece of tissue called the\u00a0<\/span>shoulder labrum. Next in line is a set of muscles called the rotator cuff<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These muscles are commonly called your arm decelerators. And lastly, the biceps brachii also help keep the ball in the socket. Each of these structures are areas that can be injured during the throwing motion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take a moment and think about how your arm feels during or after you throw. Are there any spots that get sore or bother you? Is it your elbow? Is it your shoulder? Do you get sore or painful while throwing or afterward?\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If any of these questions ring true to you try out these\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/nakoalife.com\/7-shoulder-stretches-strengthening-exercises-to-prevent-injury\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shoulder strengthening exercises<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0or consider seeing a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.waiverking.com\/print\/4643\">NAKOA Physical Therapist<\/a>\u00a0for the best possible treatment and care.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On average 50% of baseball and softball players experience a throwing-related injury. According to the\u00a0American Sports Medicine Institute, \u201cThe 2014 National Electronic Injury Surveillance System reported\u00a0130,376\u00a0emergency room visits due to baseball\/softball related shoulder, elbow, trunk, lower arm, head, neck, ankle and facial injuries.\u201d First and foremost, the main goal of training should be to keep athletes healthy, best acquired with a comprehensive approach. This should include a sport-specific\u00a0strength and conditioning programming, shoulder and elbow care programming, and an in-depth\u00a0educational process. Education is imperative to help athletes understand how to take [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1608,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[202,106,109,116,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-healthy-tips","category-injury-prevention","category-pain-free-living","category-sport-science","category-sports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1607\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/fananddigital.com\/nakoafit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}